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Countless editions of the Arabian
Nights have been published over the centuries. Few works of literature
have been published in such diverse editions. The Nights have appeared
as magazine serials, magazine articles, comic books, children's books,
adult books and even erotica. The list below is, of course, not
complete, but it contains the editions we know about personally.
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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, carefully revised....to which is added a selection of new tales, now first
translated from the Arabic originals. Also, an introduction and notes...by Jonathan Scott LL. D...with
engravings from paintings by Smirke in six volumes.
All edges marbled, 12mo., full calf, decorative spines.
Published by Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown,
London, 1811
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Dalziels' Illustrated Arabian Nights' Entertainments, the Text Revised and Emendated throughout by H.W.
Dulcken, Ph.D., with upwards of two hundred illustrations by eminent artists. Engraved by The Brothers
Dalziel, London, Ward, Lock, and Tyler.
pp 822, 4to., yellow covers.
Published by Ward, Lock, and Tyler,
London, 1864
Illustrated by Arthur Boyd Houghton
Originally published in 21 parts, from January, 1864 to
September 1865. Illustrated by A.B. Houghton, J.D. Watson,
J. Tenniel, T. Dalziel, E. Dalziel, J.G. Pinwell, J.E. Millais.
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainments, with upwards of an
hundred illustrations on wood drawn by S.J. Groves
Green cloth boards with gilt decorated spine, pp 540, adverts. pp 27, 8vo.
Published by William P. Nimmo,
Edinburgh, 1868
Illustrated by S. J. Groves
The first edition, in two volumes, was published by Nimmos
in 1865. This edition has a solid feel to it, the thick
board covers covered in fake green leather, giving it a
respectable and a value for money appearance. William
Philip Nimmo (1831-1883), worked as a bookseller in
Edinburgh from 1855 until his death. His apprentice,
Alexander Hay (1845-1899), beame a partner and after
Nimmo's death he continued as the senior partner in the
firm of Nimmo, Hay and Mitchell.
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainments with numerous
illustrations by Frederick Gilbert
green cloth boards, pp. 364, 8vo.
Published by John Dicks,
London, 1868
John Dicks was one of a number of 19th century British
publishers who specialised in cheap books and 'Penny
Dreadfuls'. John Dicks also published plays, everything
from burlesques to London productions as well as a weekly
magazine Bow Bells advertised as "the cheapest in
the world" for one penny. The Arabian Nights with
green cloth boards, was part of a cheap one shilling series
(the price 1/- in gilt on the spine)
consisting of Shakespeare, Byron, Scott, Longfellow, Burns,
Milton and Goldsmith all illustrated by Frederick Gilbert.
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainments, revised and annotated
by James Mason with 350 engraved illustrations, 12 by
Gustave Dore
pp 266, extra crown 4to, green cloth gilt
decorated bevelled boards
Published by Cassell Petter & Galpin,
, 1874
Illustrated by Gustave Dore
John Cassell (1817-1865) founded the publishing firm of
Cassell & Co. He was the self educated son of an innkeeper,
apprenticed to a joiner, arriving in London in 1836. In ten
years he was a merchant, also working for the temperance
cause, becoming an author and publisher. In 1859 he entered
into partnership with Messrs. Petter and Galpin with the
aim of supplying reading matter for the working class.
They issued numerous editions of standard works, as well
as the Working Man's Friend and Popular
Educator.
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The Thousand and One Nights, commonly called in England,
the Arabian Nights' Entertainments, A new translation from
the Arabic with copious notes by Edward William Lane,
illustrated by many hundred engravings on wood from
original designs by William Harvey, a new edition edited
by his nephew Edward Stanley Poole in Three Volumes
8vo., decorated green cloth boards
Published by Chatto & Windus,
Piccadilly, 1883
Illustrated by William Harvey
Translated by Edward William Lane
The first edition was issued in monthly parts between
1839-1841before being published in three volumes by C.
Knight & Co, London, later two editions by John Murray
appeared and another by Bickers & Son, London in 1877. By
the end of the century and beyond Edward Lane's translation
was being illustrated by other artists, notably, Stanley
Wood who was employed by Chatto & Windus.
In 1930 the
company re-issued the original Lane/Harvey edition on
1388 pages, thereby losing 446 pages out of the original
three volumes. Edward William Lane (1801-1876) like
Harvey, began life as an engraver. However, suffering ill
health, Lane made his first journey to Egypt in 1825 where
he made many sketches, explored the Nile and laid the
foundations of his Arabic scholarship. He spent years in
laborious research, finally producing his huge Arabic
lexicon (1863-74). His translation of the Arabian Nights
was intended for general reading so he eliminated any
scurrilous inuendo, unlike Burton. He remains the only
Arabist who maintained the stories were from the pen of
one, or at most two people.
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The Arabian Nights? Entertainments a new edition by the
Rev. Geo. Fyler Townsend, M.A. with original illustrations
and 16 chromolithographs
pp 560, gilt decorated blue
cloth boards, 8vo
Published by Frederick Warne and Co.,
, 1886
Many of the illustrations are drawn by German artists,
e.g. G. Urlaub, also the Frenchman Janet Lange, some
drawings just have initials, but there are a few in the
distinctive hand of A.B. Houghton. Dalziel Brothers have
done some of the engraving work, but most are by the
German engraving firm of H. Kaezeberg.
From 1849 Frederick
Warne (1825-1901) had been a partner in the firm of
Routledge, Warne and Routledge, then founded his own
publishing company in 1865. Following his retirement in
1896 his three sons took over the business. Warne
published Nuttal's Standard Dictionary and
The Chandos Classics, but it is through the works
of Beatrix Potter, Peter Rabbit etc. and the company's
famous determination to protect the copyright, that it
is best known.
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The Arabian Nights Entertainments with one hundred and
fifty original illustrations drawn by Thomas B. Dalziel
engraved by the Dalziel Brothers, plus six
chromolithographs
aeg, 8vo, gilt and coloured decorated blue cloth boards
Published by George Routledge &
Sons,
London, 1889
Illustrated by Thomas Bolton Septimus Dalziel
The first issue of this particular edition
published 1877. This reissue was in the "Routledge
six-shilling juvenile books" series advertised as "New
Volumes in Novel Bindings". Routledge also offered in 1889
a Seven-and-Sixpenny Juvenile Book series including The
Arabian Nights illustrated by F.A. Fraser, A.W.
Cooper and others with chromo- lithographs printed by E.
Nister of Nuremberg, and engravings by the Dalziel Brothers.
George Routledge (1812-1888) was an apprenticed bookseller
in Carlisle founding his own publishing business in
1834, which eventually included his sons. The company was
noted for its outstanding illustrators. By 1911 the firm
had amalgamated with Charles Kegan Paul.
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The Arabian Nights, Arranged by Helen Marion Burnside,
illustrated by W. & F. Brundage and J. Willis Grey
pp 88, aeg, 4to.
Published by Raphael Tuck & Sons,
London, 1893
Illustrated by Frances Isabelle Brundage
Twelve full page chromolithographs by Frances and Will
Brundage. Numerous black & white drawings and chapter
headings by Jane Willis Grey.
By 1900 many American
publishers were using these chromo-lithographs in various
editions of the Arabian Nights with signatures deleted,
e.g. Hurst & Co. New York; DeWolfe, Fiske & Co., Boston;
Cronkey, Chicago. Raphael Tuck had published Christmas
Cards from about 1870 and by 1893 began printing the
postcards which brought the company most fame. During the
2nd War in 1940 the company building and its records were
destroyed in the blitz. Helen Marion Burnside (1844-1923)
poet and author.
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Fairy Tales from the Arabian Nights.
Edited and Arranged by E. Dixon illustrated by J.D. Batten
pp267, green cloth, teg, 8vo.
Published by J.M. Dent & Co,,
, 1893
Illustrated by John Dixon Batten
Contains five full page photogravure reproductions, the
remainder of the illustrations being zincographs,
except the title page which is Dallastype. John Batten
designed all the decorations and endpapers, also the green
cloth boards decorated in gilt. The word "Arabian" is
hyphenated.
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More Fairy Tales from the Arabian Nights.
Edited and Arranged by E. Dixon, illustrated by J.D. Batten
pp 256, green cloth, teg, 8vo.
Published by J.M. Dent & Co,
, 1895
Illustrated by John Dixon Batten
Contains five full page photogravure reproductions, the
remainder of the illustrations being zincographs,
except the title page which is Dallastype. John Batten
designed all the decorations and endpapers, also the
green cloth boards decorated in gilt. The word "Arabian"
is hyphenated.
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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, selected and edited
by Andrew Lang with illustrations by H.J. Ford
pp 424, aeg, with blue cloth gilt decorated cover, 8vo.
Published by Longmans, Green & Co.,
, 1898
Illustrated by Henry Justice Ford
There are 32 full page black and white, and numerous
smaller illustrations throughout. In 1724 Thomas Longman
(1699-1755) took over the business of William Taylor
(the publisher of Robinson Crusoe) at the sign of the
"Ship" and the "Black Swan" in Paternoster Row. These
premises were destroyed during the 2nd War.
Many family
members worked for the company which published everyone
from Scott to Conan Doyle, also periodicals like the
Edinburgh Review (originally published by Archibald
Constable in Scotland) and Longmans' Magazine.
Andrew
Lang was a literary adviser for many years. Andrew Lang
(1844-1912) Scottish man of letters, born at Selkirk,
educated at St Andrews University and Balliol College,
Oxford. He took a first class Classical degree and was
elected a Fellow of Merton College. He came to general
prominence with the publication of the Coloured Fairy
Books, the Blue in 1889 down to the Olive in 1907. He
produced much scholarly work in the realm of folk-lore
as well as being a classical scholar of high standing.
As an historian, Lang was keenly interested in mysteries.
He brought ingenuity and scholarly accuracy to bear in his
Mystery of Mary Stuart and contributed to the controversy
surrounding the Man in the Iron Mask. He wrote constantly,
lectured and edited periodicals. His version of the Arabian
Nights remains in print.
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainments
with illustrations by Frederick Pegram
pp 472, 8vo, 16 illustrations
Published by Service &
Paton,
London, 1898
Illustrated by Frederick Pegram
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainments
pp251, 12mo, seventy
illustrations, 20 colour
Published by Gilbert H. McKibbin,
New York, 1900
Manhatten Young Peoples' Library series, decorated cloth
boards. Illustrations taken from many sources; 21 pirated
from E.J. Batten's 2 volumes 1893 & 1895; several by
Harvey, Dalziel, also the Geo. Fyler Townsend edition of
1866 and others.
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Fairy Tales from the Arabian Nights,
Edited and Arranged by E. Dixon, with forty-four
illustrations by John D. Batten
pp 477, aeg, 8vo.
Published by G.P. Putnam's Sons,
New York, 1907
Illustrated by John Dixon Batten
The original Lemercier photogravure of "The Enchanted Horse"
has been redone in colour for a frontis and colour
pastedown on the red cloth gilt decorated boards. This
copy was sold by Brentanos, Washington D.C. Joseph Malaby Dent
(1849-1926) a bookbinder, who after establishing a bindery
in London in 1888 and was soon known as a publisher of
notable editions in attractive formats.
Following travels
abroad Dent became interested in the publishing of
illustrated books and was a shrewd discoverer of talent
among those being Aubrey Beardsley, Arthur Rackham and J.D.
Batten. The company's famous Temple Classics first appeared
in 1896 under the editorship of Israel Golancz.
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The Arabian Nights, Edited with an Introduction
by W.H.D. Rouse, Ltt.D., M.A., illustrated by Walter Paget
pp 328, aeg, 8vo, pale blue cloth bevelled boards, decorated colour
and gilt
Published by Ernest Nister, London; & E.P Dutton & Co.,New York,
London and New York, 1907
Illustrated by Walter Paget
Also 12 full page black and white and numerous vignettes.
This is a German edition published in English. In the late
nineteenth century Ernest Nister was one of the best known
and most innovative makers of movable and popup books for
children with their colourful chromolithographs. He began
his company in Nuremburg, Bavaria, then a centre of German
toy making.
Later Nister opened a London branch, where
translations were prepared for the English market.
Eventually he expanded the business to America, where
Duttons in New York became his publisher. More examples of
his chromolithographs can be seen in the Thomas Dalziel
edition of the Arabian Nights, published by Routledge.
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The Arabian Nights illustrated by Rene Bull
pp 299, with 20 colour plates, mounted on stiff brown stock, 98B&W drawings, illustrated title page
Published by Dodd, Mead,
New York, 1912
Illustrated by Rene Bull
The first English edition was published by Constable &
Co., London, also in 1912. Both the Dodd, Mead edition and
the Constable were printed by T. & A. Constable, University
of Edinburgh Press.
Archibald Constable (1774-1827) founded
the Edinburgh Review in 1802 and was the first to publish
the works of Walter Scott. The company failed with huge
losses and was revived by Constable's son. In the 20th
century the company also published the works of George
Bernard Shaw.
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The Arabian Nights,
illustrated by Charles Folkard,
with a preface by Gordon Home
pp 411, 8vo., with 12 colour plates and black and white vignettes
Published by A.& C.
Black, Ltd,
London, 1913
Illustrated by Charles James Folkard
The brown cloth cover is decorated unusually with an ape
smoking a hookah, from the History of the Second Calander.
Adam Black (1784-1874) a bookseller in London and Edinburgh,
founded his publishing house in 1826 with his nephew
Charles. Purchased the copyright of Enclopaedia Britannica,
Who's Who and Scott's Waverley Novels.
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The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Perie Banou
from the "Arabian Nights Entertainments" decorated
by Charles Robinson
pp118, 8vo, illustrated with five colour plates,
the frontis repeated as cover pastedown
Published by Gay and Hancock,
London, 1913
Published in the "Story Hour Series" for children with
black and red line drawings priced at 1/-. The story is
punctuated, but in keeping with the original William Lane
translation, direct speech is not shown by quotation marks.
This is the only version produced expressly for children
that I have seen like this.
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Princess Badoura, A Tale from the Arabian Nights,
Retold by Laurence Housman illustrated by Edmund Dulac
pp113, 8vo, top edge green, green and gilt decorated white
boards
Published by Hodder & Stoughton,
London, 1913
Illustrated by Edmund Dulac
Illustrated with 10 colour plates and decorated
endpapers in green.
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Children's Stories from the Arabian Nights,
told by Rose Yeatman Woolf,
illustrated by Harry G. Theaker
8vo, blue cloth boards, 12
colour plates and black and white vignettes
Published by Raphael Tuck & Sons Ltd.,
London, 1914
Edited with a forward by Capt. E. Vredenburg.
Theaker was one of a number of illustrators who
produced ordinary, unimaginative pictures for
the children's book market and whose work is not
enhanced by the paper it's printed on.
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The Arabian Nights Entertainments,
with illustrations by Milo Winter,
pp293, 8vo, with 16 colour plates, colour pastedown on green cloth cover
Published by Rand McNally & Co,
Chicago, 1914
Illustrated by Milo Winter
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainment, Stories from
The Thousand and One Nights Told for Young People by
Martha A.L. Lane, illustrated by Ruby Winckler
pp 364, 12mo.
Published by Ginn & Co.,
Boston, 1915
Illustrated by Ruby Winckler
With 25 full page black & white line drawings and
chapter heading vignettes, and decorated brown cloth cover
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The Arabian Nights' Entertainments
with over one hundred illustrations and decorations by Louis Rhead
pp 430, 8vo, containing one colour frontis, repeated on pastedown cover
Published by Harper & Brothers,
New York, 1916
Illustrated by Louis Rhead
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Tales from the Arabian Nights
with 48 coloured plates by A.E. Jackson,
pp 340, 8vo, with coloured pastedown on grey cloth boards
Published by Ward, Lock & Co.,
London & Melbourne, 1920
Illustrated by Albert Edward Jackson
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The Arabian Nights, Tales from the Thousand and One Nights,
illustrated by E.J. Detmold
pp.297, 8vo., with 12 colour plates
Published by Dodd, Mead &
Company,
New York, 1925
Illustrated by Edward Julius Detmold
The first English edition printed by Hodder & Stoughton
a year before in 1924 contained pp 240.
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The Magic Horse from The Arabian Nights illustrated with designs by Ceri Richards
pp27, 4to,
Published by Victor Gollancz Ltd.,
London, 1930
Illustrated by Ceri Giraldus Richards
Translated by Edward William Lane
Five full page illustrations, three small, black morocco
boards with small red lettering piece in gilt, top left
corner, printed in England and Germany, in an edition of
495 copies of which 250 reserved for distribution in
America by Random House Inc. New York. The translation
is by Edward W. Lane. Victor Gollancz (1893-1967) started
his publishing house in 1927, having worked first for
Benn Brothers. He was a socialist, involved with the Left
Book Club, and worked to resist the rise of Fascism in the
1930s, publishing George Orwell before the war also
helping Jewish refugees. He helped form the Campaign for
Nuclear Disarmament in 1958.
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The Unknown Paintings of Kay Nielsen edited by David Larsen
Published by Pan Books,
London, 1977
A collection of pictures prepared by the artist between
1918 and 1924 for an unpublished edition of The Thousand
and One Nights.
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The Arabian Nights, Their Best Known Tales,
Edited by Kate Douglas Wiggan and Nora A.Smith
pp 344, 8vo, 12 colour plates
Published by Charles Scribner's Sons,
New York, 1992
Illustrated by Maxfield Parrish
The text has been reset in the original Scotch Roman
typeface, the same as used in the original edition of 1909.
The illustrations are printed from new plates reproduced
from the paintings presently owned privately and in public
galleries. Charles Scribner (1821-71) founded his
publishing firm in 1826. After a number of partnerships
and Scribner's death his three sons, Blair, Charles and
Arthur reformed the company with its present title.
Scribner's Magazine was started in 1886, the
company also publishing Henry James, Scott Fitzgerald and
Ernest Hemingway. Kate Douglas Wiggan (1856-1923) author
of Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, and her sister, Nora A.
Smith (1859-1934) were innovators in early childhood
education and together founded a kindergarten training
school in California.
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